Biomarker Testing to Estimate Under-Reported Heavy Alcohol Consumption by Persons with HIV Initiating ART in Uganda

dc.contributor.authorHahn, Judith A.
dc.contributor.authorBwana, Mwebesa B.
dc.contributor.authorJavors, Martin A.
dc.contributor.authorMartin, Jeffrey N.
dc.contributor.authorEmenyonu, Nneka I.
dc.contributor.authorBangsberg, David R.
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-14T10:51:58Z
dc.date.available2023-11-14T10:51:58Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractAlcohol affects the transmission and treatment of HIV, yet may be under-reported in resource-limited settings. We compared self-reported alcohol consumption with levels of plasma carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (%CDT), a biomarker of heavy alcohol consumption, in persons initiating antiretroviral therapy in Uganda. Almost seven percent (6.7%) of persons reporting abstaining and 10% reporting consuming 1–40 drinks in the prior month tested positive for %CDT, and actual under-report may be higher due to low sensitivity of %CDT. These results suggest likely under-report in those reporting abstaining and current drinking. Improved identification of heavy alcohol consumption is needed for research and clinical purposes.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNIH R01 MH54907 and Hellman Family Award for Early Career Investigator.en_US
dc.identifier.citationHahn, J. A., Bwana, M. B., Javors, M. A., Martin, J. N., Emenyonu, N. I., & Bangsberg, D. R. (2010). Biomarker testing to estimate under-reported heavy alcohol consumption by persons with HIV initiating ART in Uganda. AIDS and Behavior, 14, 1265-1268.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://ir.must.ac.ug/handle/123456789/3275
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAIDS and Behavioren_US
dc.subjectCarbohydrate-deficient transferrinen_US
dc.subjectBiological markersen_US
dc.subjectAlcohol drinkingen_US
dc.subjectHIVen_US
dc.subjectAntiretroviral therapyen_US
dc.subjectUgandaen_US
dc.titleBiomarker Testing to Estimate Under-Reported Heavy Alcohol Consumption by Persons with HIV Initiating ART in Ugandaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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